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Repurposed benzydamine targeting CDK2 suppresses the growth of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
《医学前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第2期 页码 290-303 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0956-8
关键词: benzydamine cyclin-dependent kinase 2 patient-derived xenograft esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
The role of CDK1 siRNA interference in cell cycle and cell apoptosis
Hui XIAO PhD, Ming TIAN MM, Junna GE MM, Xin Wei MD, Zhaoming LI MM, Xiaolan LI MS, Deding TAO PhD, Junbo HU MD, Jianping GONG MD,
《医学前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第4期 页码 384-389 doi: 10.1007/s11684-009-0070-1
关键词: cyclin-dependent kinase1 siRNA interference cell cycle apoptosis
Lentivector-mediated RNAi efficiently downregulates expression of murine cdk4 gene
Feng JIANG PhD , Xuezhen WANG PhD , Zheng XUE MD , Suming ZHANG PhD , Siyu FANG BM , Min ZHANG MD, PhD ,
《医学前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第3期 页码 287-291 doi: 10.1007/s11684-009-0050-5
关键词: cyclin-dependent kinase 4 RNA interference plasmid lentiviral vector
Loss of liver kinase B1 causes planar polarity defects in cochlear hair cells in mice
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第4期 页码 481-489 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0494-3
The tumor suppressor gene liver kinase B1 (LKB1), also called STK11, encodes a serine/threonine kinase. LKB1 plays crucial roles in cell differentiation, proliferation, and polarity. In this study, LKB1 conditional knockout mice (LKB1Pax2 CKO mice) were generated using Pax2-Cre mice to investigate the function of LKB1 in inner ear hair cells during early embryonic period. LKB1Pax2 CKO mice died perinatally. Immunofluorescence and scanning electron microscopy revealed that stereociliary bundles in LKB1Pax2 CKO mice were clustered and misoriented, respectively. Moreover, ectopic distribution of kinocilium bundles resulting from abnormal migration of kinocilium was observed in the mutant mice. The orientation of stereociliary bundles and the migration of kinocilia are critical indicators of planar cell polarity (PCP) of hair cells. LKB1 deficiency in LKB1Pax2 CKO mice thus disrupted hair cell planar polarity during embryonic development. Our results suggest that LKB1 is required in PCP formation in cochlear hair cells in mice.
关键词: LKB1 stereociliary bundles kinocilium planar cell polarity hearing mice
PAK1 is a novel cardiac protective signaling molecule
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第4期 页码 399-403 doi: 10.1007/s11684-014-0380-9
We review here the novel cardiac protective effects of the multifunctional enzyme, p21-activated kinase 1 (PAK1), a member of a serine/threonine protein kinase family. Despite the large body of evidence from studies in noncardiac tissue indicating that PAK1 activity is key in the regulation of a number of cellular functions, the role of PAK1 in the heart has only been revealed over the past few years. In this review, we assemble an overview of the recent findings on PAK1 signaling in the heart, particularly its cardiac protective effects. We present a model for PAK1 signaling that provides a mechanism for specifically affecting cardiac cellular processes in which regulation of protein phosphorylation states by protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) predominates. We discuss the anti-adrenergic and antihypertrophic cardiac protective effects of PAK1, as well as its role in maintaining ventricular Ca2+ homeostasis and electrophysiological stability under physiological, β-adrenergic and hypertrophic stress conditions.
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第1期 页码 52-60 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0433-3
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a lethal liver malignancy worldwide. In this study, we reported that protein phosphatase magnesium-dependent 1δ (PPM1D) was highly expressed in the majority of HCC cases (approximately 59%) and significantly associated with high serum α-fetoprotein (AFP) level (P= 0.044). Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression data indicated that PPM1D overexpression was an independent predictor of HCC-specific overall survival (HR, 2.799; 95% CI, 1.346–5.818, P = 0.006). Overexpressing PPM1D promoted cell viability and invasion, whereas RNA interference-mediated knockdown of PPM1D inhibited proliferation, invasion, and migration of cultured HCC cells. In addition, PPM1D suppression by small interfering RNA decreased the tumorigenicity of HCC cells in vivo. Overall, results suggest that PPM1D is a potential prognostic marker and therapeutic target for HCC.
关键词: PPM1D hepatocellular carcinoma prognosis target therapy
Andrew Best,Katherine James,Gerald Hysenaj,Alison Tyson-Capper,David J. Elliott
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第2期 页码 186-195 doi: 10.1007/s11705-015-1540-4
关键词: RNA splicing gene expression breast cancer DNA damage CHK1
Unidirectional and stage-dependent roles of Notch1 in Wnt-responsive Lgr5
Hui Jiang, Shan Zeng, Wenli Ni, Yan Chen, Wenyan Li
《医学前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第6期 页码 705-712 doi: 10.1007/s11684-019-0703-y
基于机器学习的空地通信高度相关视距概率经验性模型 Research Article
庞明慧1,2,朱秋明1,2,林志鹏1,柏菲1,田越1,李茁3,陈小敏1
《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第23卷 第9期 页码 1378-1389 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2200041
基于异步切换和可容许边依赖平均驻留时间方法的切换线性系统镇定研究 Research Article
侯林林1,马萱1,孙海滨2
《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第23卷 第5期 页码 810-822 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2000698
Discovery of small molecule degraders for modulating cell cycle
《医学前沿(英文)》 页码 823-854 doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-1027-5
The role of protein kinase C epsilon in neural signal transduction and neurogenic diseases
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第1期 页码 70-76 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0119-9
Protein kinase C epsilon (PKC ?) is one of major isoforms in novel PKC family. Although it has been extensively characterized in the past decade, the role of PKC ? in neuron is still not well understood. Advances in molecular biology have now removed significant barriers to the direct investigation of PKC ? functions in vivo, and PKC ? has been increasingly implicated in the neural biological functions and associated neurogenic diseases. Recent studies have provided important insights into the influence of PKC ? on cortical processing at both the single cell level and network level. These studies provide compelling evidence that PKC ? could regulate distinct aspects of neural signal transduction and suggest that the coordinated actions of a number of molecular signals contribute to the specification and differentiation of PKC ? signal pathway in the developing brain.
关键词: protein kinase C ? signal transduction neurogenic disease
Mechanisms of resistance to third-generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第4期 页码 383-388 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0488-1
The tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) are becoming the first line of therapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Acquired mutations in EGFR account for one of the major mechanisms of resistance to the TKIs. Three generations of EGFR TKIs have been used in clinical applications. AZD9291 (osimertinib; Tagrisso) is the first and only FDA approved third-generation EGFR TKI for T790M-positive advanced NSCLC patients. However, resistance to AZD9291 arises after 9–13 months of therapy. The mechanisms of resistance to third-generation inhibitors reported to date include the EGFR C797S mutation, EGFR L718Q mutation, and amplifications of HER-2, MET, or ERBB2. To overcome the acquired resistance to AZD9291, EAI045 was discovered and recently reported to be an allosteric EGFR inhibitor that overcomes T790M- and C797S-mediated resistance. This review summarizes recent investigations on the mechanisms of resistance to the EGFR TKIs, as well as the latest development of EAI045 as a fourth-generation EGFR inhibitor.
Data-driven approach to solve vertical drain under time-dependent loading
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第3期 页码 696-711 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0727-7
关键词: vertical drain artificial neural network time-dependent loading deep learning network genetic algorithm particle swarm optimization
LIU Rong, ZENG Ji, ZHOU Xinwen, WANG Jianzhi, PEI Jinjing
《医学前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第3期 页码 235-238 doi: 10.1007/s11684-008-0044-8
关键词: hyperphosphorylation PP2A activity cellular regulation siRNA siRNA transfection
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Repurposed benzydamine targeting CDK2 suppresses the growth of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
期刊论文
The role of CDK1 siRNA interference in cell cycle and cell apoptosis
Hui XIAO PhD, Ming TIAN MM, Junna GE MM, Xin Wei MD, Zhaoming LI MM, Xiaolan LI MS, Deding TAO PhD, Junbo HU MD, Jianping GONG MD,
期刊论文
Lentivector-mediated RNAi efficiently downregulates expression of murine cdk4 gene
Feng JIANG PhD , Xuezhen WANG PhD , Zheng XUE MD , Suming ZHANG PhD , Siyu FANG BM , Min ZHANG MD, PhD ,
期刊论文
Protein phosphatase magnesium-dependent 1δ is a novel tumor marker and target in hepatocellular carcinoma
null
期刊论文
breast cancer cells from accumulating replication stress by ensuring productive splicing of checkpoint kinasecancer cells from accumulating replication stress by ensuring productive splicing of checkpoint kinase 1
Andrew Best,Katherine James,Gerald Hysenaj,Alison Tyson-Capper,David J. Elliott
期刊论文
Unidirectional and stage-dependent roles of Notch1 in Wnt-responsive Lgr5
Hui Jiang, Shan Zeng, Wenli Ni, Yan Chen, Wenyan Li
期刊论文
The role of protein kinase C epsilon in neural signal transduction and neurogenic diseases
null
期刊论文